[nycbug-talk] why /var?

Isaac Levy ike
Sat Feb 19 20:57:51 EST 2005


For the record in this thread, Darwin 6 and 7(current) have the same 
man page, both are below,

--
Darwin codd 6.6 Darwin Kernel Version 6.6: Sun Jul  6 05:12:51 PDT 
2003; root:tmp/xnu-6.6.2-4-root.obj/RELEASE_PPC  Power Macintosh 
powerpc
HIER(7)             System Miscellaneous Information Manual            
HIER(7)

NAME
      hier - layout of filesystems

DESCRIPTION
      A sketch of the filesystem hierarchy.

      /             root directory of the filesystem

      /bin/         user utilities fundamental to both single-user and 
multi-
                    user environments

      /dev/         block and character device files

                    fd/  file descriptor files; see fd(4)

      /etc/         system configuration files and scripts

      /mach_kernel  kernel executable (the operating system loaded into 
memory
                    at boot time).

      /sbin/        system programs and administration utilities 
fundamental to
                    both single-user and multi-user environments

      /tmp/         temporary files

      /usr/         contains the majority of user utilities and 
applications

                    bin/      common utilities, programming tools, and 
applica-
                              tions
                    include/  standard C include files

                              arpa/       C include files for Internet 
service
                                          protocols
                              hfs/        C include files for HFS
                              machine/    machine specific C include 
files
                              net/        misc network C include files
                              netinet/    C include files for Internet 
standard
                                          protocols; see inet(4)
                              nfs/        C include files for NFS 
(Network File
                                          System)
                              objc/       C include files for Objective-C
                              protocols/  C include files for Berkeley 
service
                                          protocols
                              sys/        system C include files (kernel 
data
                                          structures)
                              ufs/        C include files for UFS

                    lib/      archive libraries
                    libexec/  system daemons & system utilities 
(executed by
                              other programs)
                    local/    executables, libraries, etc. not included 
by the
                              basic operating system
                    sbin/     system daemons & system utilities 
(executed by
                              users)
                    share/    architecture-independent data files

                              calendar/  a variety of pre-fab calendar 
files;
                                         see calendar(1)
                              dict/      word lists; see look(1)

                                         web2        words from 
Webster's 2nd
                                                     International
                                         words       common words

                              man/       manual pages
                              misc/      misc system-wide ascii text 
files
                              mk/        templates for make; see make(1)
                              skel/      example . (dot) files for new 
accounts
                              tabset/    tab description files for a 
variety of
                                         terminals; used in the termcap 
file;
                                         see termcap(5)
                              zoneinfo/  timezone configuration 
information;
                                         see tzfile(5)

      /var/         multi-purpose log, temporary, transient, and spool 
files

                    at/        timed command scheduling files; see at(1)
                    backups/   misc. backup files
                    db/        misc. automatically generated 
system-specific
                               database files
                    log/       misc. system log files

                               wtmp        login/logout log; see wtmp(5)

                    mail/      user mailbox files
                    run/       system information files describing 
various info
                               about system since it was booted

                               utmp        database of current users; see
                                           utmp(5)

                    rwho/      rwho data files; see rwhod(8), rwho(1), 
and
                               ruptime(1)
                    spool/     misc. printer and mail system spooling 
directo-
                               ries

                               mqueue/     undelivered mail queue; see
                                           sendmail(8)

                    tmp/       temporary files that are kept between 
system
                               reboots

SEE ALSO
      ls(1), apropos(1), whatis(1), whereis(1), finger(1), which(1), 
find(1),
      grep(1), fsck(8)

HISTORY
      A hier manual page appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.

BSD                              June 5, 1993                           
    BSD



--
Darwin ikebook.local 7.8.0 Darwin Kernel Version 7.8.0: Wed Dec 22 
14:26:17 PST 2004; root:xnu/xnu-517.11.1.obj~1/RELEASE_PPC  Power 
Macintosh powerpc
HIER(7)              BSD Miscellaneous Information Manual              
HIER(7)

NAME
      hier - layout of filesystems

DESCRIPTION
      A sketch of the filesystem hierarchy.

      /             root directory of the filesystem

      /bin/         user utilities fundamental to both single-user and 
multi-
                    user environments

      /dev/         block and character device files

                    fd/  file descriptor files; see fd(4)

      /etc/         system configuration files and scripts

      /mach_kernel  kernel executable (the operating system loaded into 
memory
                    at boot time).

      /sbin/        system programs and administration utilities 
fundamental to
                    both single-user and multi-user environments

      /tmp/         temporary files

      /usr/         contains the majority of user utilities and 
applications

                    bin/      common utilities, programming tools, and 
applica-
                              tions
                    include/  standard C include files

                              arpa/       C include files for Internet 
service
                                          protocols
                              hfs/        C include files for HFS
                              machine/    machine specific C include 
files
                              net/        misc network C include files
                              netinet/    C include files for Internet 
standard
                                          protocols; see inet(4)
                              nfs/        C include files for NFS 
(Network File
                                          System)
                              objc/       C include files for Objective-C
                              protocols/  C include files for Berkeley 
service
                                          protocols
                              sys/        system C include files (kernel 
data
                                          structures)
                              ufs/        C include files for UFS

                    lib/      archive libraries
                    libexec/  system daemons & system utilities 
(executed by
                              other programs)
                    local/    executables, libraries, etc. not included 
by the
                              basic operating system
                    sbin/     system daemons & system utilities 
(executed by
                              users)
                    share/    architecture-independent data files

                              calendar/  a variety of pre-fab calendar 
files;
                                         see calendar(1)
                              dict/      word lists; see look(1)

                                         web2        words from 
Webster's 2nd
                                                     International
                                         words       common words

                              man/       manual pages
                              misc/      misc system-wide ascii text 
files
                              mk/        templates for make; see make(1)
                              skel/      example . (dot) files for new 
accounts
                              tabset/    tab description files for a 
variety of
                                         terminals; used in the termcap 
file;
                                         see termcap(5)
                              zoneinfo/  timezone configuration 
information;
                                         see tzfile(5)

      /var/         multi-purpose log, temporary, transient, and spool 
files

                    at/        timed command scheduling files; see at(1)
                    backups/   misc. backup files
                    db/        misc. automatically generated 
system-specific
                               database files
                    log/       misc. system log files

                               wtmp        login/logout log; see wtmp(5)

                    mail/      user mailbox files
                    run/       system information files describing 
various info
                               about system since it was booted

                               utmp        database of current users; see
                                           utmp(5)

                    rwho/      rwho data files; see rwhod(8), rwho(1), 
and
                               ruptime(1)
                    spool/     misc. printer and mail system spooling 
directo-
                               ries

                               mqueue/     undelivered mail queue; see
                                           sendmail(8)

                    tmp/       temporary files that are kept between 
system
                               reboots

SEE ALSO
      ls(1), apropos(1), whatis(1), whereis(1), finger(1), which(1), 
find(1),
      grep(1), fsck(8)

HISTORY
      A hier manual page appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.

BSD                              June 5, 1993                           
    BSD





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